Public security has direct impact on the growth and development of the province and the region. A peaceful and orderly situation in the province can attract more investors and stimulate businesses that can bolster the economic status. This calls for an effective and fair administration and enforcement of laws. The Provincial Government, a staunch advocate of peace and order in the province, has always been supportive of, and even initiates, peace-related programs and activities through the Provincial Peace and Order Council. The Council has implemented plans, policies, programs and have established a monitoring and evaluation system for it to significantly address pressing problems on criminality, insurgency and other forms of public disorder. It was also established that an information system which can give timely and reliable data is a very effective tool in the administration of public order, including the enforcement of laws.
This chapter presents provincial data on crimes and public safety, number of police, and cases against women and youthful offenders. The data source for this chapter is the Philippine National Police Provincial Command.
The
Average Monthly Crime Rate (AMCR) registered an incidence of 2.83 per
100,000 populations in 2007. The Index Crime which includes murder,
homicide, rape, physical injury and theft recorded a decrease of 258
incidence or 36 percent from 2002 to 2007. It is also noted that the incidence rate of the non-index crime decreased 216 or 41 percent for the same period.
Crime solved in the province as indicated by the Crime Solution Efficiency (CSE) is recorded at 97.27 percent in 2007 which is higher by 0.65 percentage points compared to the 2002 figure of 96.62 percent. It is noted that there were 20 Local Government Units (LGUs) with 100 percent CSE.